March 26: The Fifth Sunday of Lent

The Rev. Joseph Peters-Mathews is the vicar of St. Hilda St. Patrick. The sermon for March 26, 2023 was preached in response to John 11:1-45 based on the manuscript below.

Opening graves.

That’s the thematic link

between our passage from Ezekiel

and this very long passage from John

in which Jesus raises Lazarus from the dead. 

Ezekiel writes as a prophet in exile

a priest likely taken away from Jerusalem

10 years before most of his countryfolk.

Jesus tarries in his return to Bethany

for God’s glory, 

so that the Son of God 

may be glorified through it.

The Spirit of God drives Ezekiel,

transports him physically or in a vision

to a valley of bones long dead.

Jesus knows that Lazarus has died

and then takes his disciples to Bethany. 

Confronting the reality of death,

the reality of Satan’s dominion in this world,

moves Jesus to anguish

even as he prepares for his own death. 

His friend Lazarus is dead,

and his friends Mary and Martha

are grieving their brother’s death. 

John records specific, human details 

as he tells us the story

of Jesus coming to Lazarus’ death.

Mary and others are weeping.

There’s a solid cave

with a solid stone.

Having been in the ground four days

with no particular embalming

there is a fear that Lazarus will smell.

While Lazarus is in a grave,

the bones are on the surface.

They’ve escaped their early bonds

and are bleached and dry.

They’ve been dead a long time.

There is no more smell to them,

there is no solid stone in the way.

Just the ravages of time

keep them from being

who they were.

The God who we worship, however,

is in the business of opening graves

and bringing the dead back to life.

While many of you, many of us

have memories of the focus of next Sunday

being on palms and palm processions,

in its earliest observances in Jerusalem

the Sunday before Easter

focused on the Passion.

It serves as a hinge 

between Lent and Holy Week.

Going from “hosannah” to “crucify him”

reminds us ourselves

just how fickle we are,

all of us. 

This Sunday before Passion Sunday

focuses on raising the dead.

Before the Church hears

about Jesus’ death

we hear about God opening graves

breathing life

into long-dead bones

with long-dead muscle, sinew, and skin.

As we come to the end of Lent

we hear about opening graves

because that’s what Lent is about.

We’re preparing to open the graves

when Arya and Aydin are baptized during Eastertide.

They’ll go into the tomb with Jesus

and be born into new life,

resurrected life

birthed into the full fellowship of the church. 

It’s been three years

since everything shut down. 

That’s weighing on me,

when I actually look at a calendar

and get beyond the essential busy and the mundane.

When we look at what feel like

objective metrics – 

average Sunday attendance,

pledge and plate,

budget deficits – 

I kind of feel like we’re in a tomb.

I can feel like things are dying.

As we come to close this Lent

this season of learning again to live like Jesus

being drawn back to the font,

I’m drawn back to the essential message

of this Sunday, of baptism, eucharist, and Easter:

The God who we worship,

is in the business of opening graves

and bringing the dead back to life.

While we as Christians

easily see Ezekiel’s prophesy

as about resurrection

his first hearers likely took a more allegorical view.

The people of Israel 

were scattered and oppressed. 

God is going to restore them from the four winds

and present them as a legion.

An organized group of people,

and also a multitude of them.

Bones that started on the surface

dry and bleached

are going to be raised from the grave. 

Opening graves.

That’s the thematic link

between our passage from Ezekiel

and this very long passage from John

in which Jesus raises Lazarus from the dead.

Jesus, who is one with the Father 

and the Holy Spirit

prays outside Lazarus’ tomb.

Jesus doesn’t want to draw attention to himself.

Jesus wants to point to God’s acts of redemption

and show those gathered around

that he acts for salvation.

Jesus calls out to Lazarus,

“Come out!”

“The dead man came out, 

his hands and feet bound with strips of cloth, 

and his face wrapped in a cloth.”

Jesus, who has just wept over his friend’s death

has power over death! 

He was not around while Lazarus was sick,

but that was not the end of Lazarus’ life,

nor do we believe that death

is the end of our lives. 

When we look at what feel like

objective metrics – 

average Sunday attendance,

pledge and plate,

budget deficits – 

I kind of feel like we’re in a tomb.

I can feel like things are dying.

Then I hear these passages

passages about God who is in the business

of opening tombs.

God doesn’t open tombs

because of how good we are.

God doesn’t open tombs

to work us back into them,

to work us literally into the ground.

God opens tombs because of God’s love for us

and God’s love for the whole of God’s creation. 

Things might feel like they’re dying

here and there,

but death is a part of resurrection.

Jesus’ didn’t rush to save Lazarus’ life

so that he could show the disciples

he has power over death.

We have new life springing up around us.

The Bishop’s Committee 

had an excellent retreat yesterday

planning for how we continue 

coming out of the pandemic.

Evening Prayer and Potluck,

Bible study,

and Anti-racism book study

are all signs of resurrection and new life

born out of the death of being able to gather.

We’ve had new people.

Not just visitors

but regular attendees

even if they’ve since had to move. 

Opening graves.

That’s the thematic link

between our passage from Ezekiel

and this very long passage from John

in which Jesus raises Lazarus from the dead.

The God whom we worship

is in the business opening graves

and bringing the dead back to life. Amen.

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